6.3
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2026-34397
himmelblau: NSS fake-primary group lookup reintroduces name collision risk
Description

Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. From versions 2.0.0-alpha to before 2.3.9 and 3.0.0-alpha to before 3.1.1, there is a conditional local privilege escalation vulnerability in an edge-case naming collision. Only authenticated himmelblau users whose mapped CN/short name exactly matches a privileged local group name (e.g., "sudo", "wheel", "docker", "adm") can cause the NSS module to resolve that group name to their fake primary group. If the system uses NSS results for group-based authorization decisions (sudo, polkit, etc.), this can grant the attacker the privileges of that group. This issue has been patched in versions 2.3.9 and 3.1.1.

INFO

Published Date :

April 1, 2026, 6:16 p.m.

Last Modified :

April 1, 2026, 6:16 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-34397 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

No affected product recoded yet

CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM MITRE-CVE
Solution
Update Himmelblau to a patched version to fix privilege escalation.
  • Update Himmelblau to version 2.3.9 or later.
  • Update Himmelblau to version 3.1.1 or later.
  • Ensure authenticated users do not share group names.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2026-34397.

URL Resource
https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/releases/tag/2.3.9
https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/releases/tag/3.1.1
https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/security/advisories/GHSA-v7xx-7mqc-g835
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-34397 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-34397 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2026-34397 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2026-34397 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Apr. 01, 2026

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Himmelblau is an interoperability suite for Microsoft Azure Entra ID and Intune. From versions 2.0.0-alpha to before 2.3.9 and 3.0.0-alpha to before 3.1.1, there is a conditional local privilege escalation vulnerability in an edge-case naming collision. Only authenticated himmelblau users whose mapped CN/short name exactly matches a privileged local group name (e.g., "sudo", "wheel", "docker", "adm") can cause the NSS module to resolve that group name to their fake primary group. If the system uses NSS results for group-based authorization decisions (sudo, polkit, etc.), this can grant the attacker the privileges of that group. This issue has been patched in versions 2.3.9 and 3.1.1.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-269
    Added Reference https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/releases/tag/2.3.9
    Added Reference https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/releases/tag/3.1.1
    Added Reference https://github.com/himmelblau-idm/himmelblau/security/advisories/GHSA-v7xx-7mqc-g835
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.